Bathrooms
Ceilings
Closets
Egress Windows
Smoke Detectors
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For anyone who is
inquiring about completing a basement, please have them submit the
following:
2 sets of
plans
show all
room sizes and uses
show all window sizes and locations
measure and show ceiling heights
Bring a
written cost estimate - it is not necessary to look up original
building plans on microfilm. If it is a recent home chances are it
will not have been converted to film yet.
BATHROOMS
(PLUMBING / HEATING)
What is
the required clearance around a toilet?
A 24'
fan from the front of the bowl and a 15" side distance from
center of toilet drain to object on the left or right.
Are
bath fans required in basement finish?
A
bath fan is always required if there is not a window in the bathroom or
if there is a window that is less than the minimum 1.5 square feet of
opening that is required by code.
Are
anti-scald valves required in a shower?
Yes, they
are always required.
For a
remodel of the bathroom only in a basement, provide floor plans of
basement showing where the bathroom is located. We would issue building,
electric and plumbing permits.
CEILINGS
What is
the required height of a ceiling in a basement?
The
required height is 7'6" in habitable rooms, 7' 0" for
bathroom, closet and hallways and 6' 8" for soffits up to 8' (soffits
cover heat ducts and piping). A variance can be requested for ceiling
heights that do not meet code.
CLOSET
Are
closets allowed in all basement rooms?
If a
room is measured at a minimum of 70 square feet and it has a closet,
it is considered a bedroom and must have an egress window and a smoke
detector.
EGRESS
WINDOWS
What is
an egress window?
This is
the term given to a window placed in a bedroom or recreation room in
the basement. It provides a way of escape for the tenant or the means
of entry for a fire-fighter in case of emergency.
What size
does an egress window well have to be?
The
egress window well must be 36" - measured from outside of the
foundation wall to the inside of the back of the well.
Are there
any exceptions to the window well size?
You can
apply for a variance but they are rarely granted for anything under
30".
SMOKE
DETECTORS
Are
smoke detectors required, and if they are how many are needed?
Yes, they
are required: in the hallway (or in the room leading to bedrooms and in
each bedroom on each level of the house (even if basement is
unfinished), in media rooms (if light ventilation exception taken).
I am
a contractor and I am not going to get final inspections, what can you
do?
The utilities will not be
changed to the homeowner until the contractor has all his final
inspections. Your license will not be renewed if you have old
"A" status permits over 180 days old. An illegal occupancy
certificate will be recorded with the county clerk and recorder.